Note: Before you attempt a connection to a remote server you need to ensure that your server is configured to accept SSH connections. How to Connect to a Server by SSH using a Linux or Mac: The command line interface for both, while slightly different for each, go by the same name: Terminal. While there are third party SSH applications available for Linux and Mac, such as OpenSSH, SSH support is native in these operating systems and may be run from within the standard command line interfaces available for each. In a Windows system this would be provided by third party programs such as Putty. Using SSH to communicate with remote servers requires a command line interface. However, unlike Telnet, it provides secure communication using SSL (Secure Socket Layer) and can maintain any number of shell sessions over a single connection. Originally designed as a replacement for Telnet, it uses a command line interface with no GUI support and is used to communicate between computers. Both ends of the connection are authenticated using a digital certificate and, as a protocol, it is robust enough to provide communication security over any network. Secure Shell is a cryptographic network protocol that works in a client-server architecture. The most frequently used, and secure, method of accessing servers remotely is via SSH, otherwise known as Secure Shell. It is with these individuals in mind that we prepared this tutorial. While most local computers run on Windows there is a significant portion of users whose local machines are either Linux or Mac. However, servers aren’t always accessed, nor accessible, directly. They’re dependable, affordable and highly configurable. Most servers in the world are run on Linux servers.
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